Know the Facts About Menstrual Cycle From Menarche To Menopause!

Menstruation is also called menses (periods).

It is part of the menstrual cycle.

Menstrual cycle is the body’s way of preparing you (woman) for pregnancy.

When you, as a girl, get your first menstrual period, known as menarche, then it will be one of the many physical signs that you are turning into a woman.

Having periods regularly indicates that your body is functioning properly.

Normally, menarche occurs after two to three years when your breasts begin to develop. Remember, menarche doesn’t occur until all parts of your reproductive system get matured and work together.menstrual cycle

Generally, your body and mind get changes during teenage years. Thus, for the most part, menstruation starts between the ages of twelve and thirteen but a first period may occur as early as age nine.

Changes in hormones that usually occur every month stimulate your body to release an ovum (egg). The production of this ovum in different stages refers to a menstrual cycle.

The menstrual cycle is a twenty-eight day long process that each and every female come across regularly until they reach menopause stage. This menstrual cycle, usually, lasts around twenty-eight days but, in rare cases, it can be as long as 40 days.

The menstrual cycle, typically, involves the brain, pituitary gland and all parts of the women’s reproductive system: the uterus, cervix, ovaries, fallopian tubes and vagina.

Each and every month, the reproductive system prepares your body for the fertilization of ovum and the development of a fetus.

For this, the pituitary gland (located at the base of the brain) starts discharging chemicals called hormones, which stimulate the ovaries to produce the estrogen, progesterone, follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone to help the ovum in the ovaries to mature.

The menstrual cycle starts from the first day of bleeding. Moreover, it occurs only when you are not pregnant. Each menstrual cycle has four phases: the menstrual phase, the pre-ovulation phase, the ovulation phase, and the post-ovulation phase.

In the first phase, every month, the uterus gets ready itself for an embryo by thickening the lining with blood and tissues. But, when an ovum is released with out being fertilized then the uterus will shed this lining and the blood passes out of the body through the vagina.

The second phase occurs when your period completes. In this phase, the ovaries again start producing ovum so as to release into the fallopian tubes.

The third phase occurs when the egg is released from the ovary into the fallopian tubes. When the ovum gets fertilized, then it will fix itself to the uterine wall and a fetus will start to develop. This phase usually occurs about 14 days before the next period starts.

The final phase occurs only when the ovum does not get fertilized. In this phase, the thickened lining of the uterus will shed and a new cycle commences.

Normally at around age 50, you will reach your menopause stage where you no longer produce eggs and cannot become pregnant. Even menopause varies from woman to woman. For some, menopause doesn’t occur until they reach sixties.

Related Posts with Thumbnails

Related Posts:

  1. Understanding Your Menstrual Cycle
  2. Suffering From Irregular Menstrual Cycle? Find The Right Cause To Regulate Your Menstrual Cycle!
  3. Understanding The Luteal Phase Of Your Menstrual Cycle
  4. Post Menopause: The Last Phase Of Your Menstrual Cycle!
  5. How Your Menstrual Cycle Works?


Posted in: Menstrual CycleWomen's Reproductive Health

RSSComments (33)

Leave a Reply | Trackback URL

  1. [...] a woman’s menstrual cycle shortens with advancing age, her odds of becoming pregnant decreases, Swedish investigators [...]

  2. tina says:

    i am worried about my sex, i had sex with my gf in her 12th day of her period and she used tablet immidiatly and she also used in her 6th & 7th day as well. could you please tell me the percentage of her pregnancy.

  3. trudie says:

    i have my menses every 23 days so when is fertity period and when is safe period

  4. [...] Give yourself time to cope with the loss and organize your mind and body to try pregnancy again. It is advisable to wait until you have at least one normal menstruation cycle. [...]

  5. [...] well-balanced diet routine is essential, particularly during your regular menstruation cycle. Most people tend to skip meals and consume lots of sweets and other comfort food during their [...]

  6. [...] is true that if you drink more than you should your menstrual cycle can be affected. You may be risking your chances of having children. When you do become pregnant, [...]

  7. sachana says:

    i had my first menses on sep 12.nwi had the second one but,even after 15 days i see stains.is there any problem.should i take medicines for this?

  8. [...] and is the kind of off schedule bleeding that women experience which is not part of their monthly menstrual bleeding (which can range anywhere between a 22 days to 35 days [...]

  9. jyo says:

    i got matured in 1995,its been 15 yrs now,since my menarchy started..,but since then iam suffering from irregular periods,n am otherwise a healthy person,with a stress free life,n with a well balanced diet.n in normal prportions of weight(5″4ht–n 123lbs wt)
    dnt know wht d reason is…\
    can some 1 help me?

  10. jay says:

    hi,am 39 years old,i hve iregular period from past 8 mnths,am goin through lots of stress as my husband is very buzy with his work and he hardly gives time 2 me so our sex life is bad,like may b once in a month.my weight was 50 before allthis problem started,and now its 56kgs i hate myself with this iregular perios,am always angry these days.now i get my periods once in 2 months,and its very painful,my lower part of stomach really hurts.plssssssssssssssssss help,and am takin homeopathy med.for my migraine and sinus.thank you

  11. [...] the uterus with a result that the symptoms of endometriosis tend to worsen in accordance with the menstrual cycle when the endometrial lining is [...]

  12. [...] menstrual sex safe? For the most part, sex during the menstrual period is quite safe and healthy; however the risk of certain infections increases during this time. Also, [...]

  13. [...] menstrual sex safe? For the most part, sex during the menstrual period is quite safe and healthy; however the risk of certain infections increases during this time. Also, [...]

  14. [...] condition is very similar to the bleeding that occurs during your menstruation cycle, but postpartum bleeding is more [...]

  15. [...] Once you start to track your periods you can find out the length of your menstrual cycle and the duration of the actual bleeding. This way you know when your last period was and when your [...]

  16. [...] menstrual cycle is measured from the start of one menses to the start of [...]

  17. BIKUCH says:

    hi am 26 yrs old and i had sex with my girlfriend on 5th and same date her period start and seeds are goes inside she take i peel tab, and next period time coning near but no any symptons is there. i want to know can we safe or not? let me inform you her period time is not reguraly always date decreases by five.

  18. [...] those women who have irregular menstrual cycles and unpredictable ovulatory episodes may have inaccurate results. It is not when a woman had [...]

  19. [...] German word that literally means middle pain. Many women experience pain during the middle of their menstrual cycle, about the time of ovulation. This ovulation pain or mid cycle pain is experienced either regularly [...]

  20. [...] those women who have irregular menstrual cycles and unpredictable ovulatory episodes may have inaccurate results. It is not when a woman had [...]

  21. K.karthika says:

    In the period of menstrual cycle i have lot of pain for first day. I will use tablet to prevent pain,this habit continue to 8 years. so any problem in my marrage life ? & why pain is heavy ? any treatment for this problem?

  22. [...] to get pregnant after miscarriage? Generally speaking, it’s a good idea to wait for about 2 to 3 menstrual cycles to go past after a miscarriage before trying to get [...]

  23. [...] to get pregnant after miscarriage? Generally speaking, it’s a good idea to wait for about 2 to 3 menstrual cycles to go past after a miscarriage before trying to get [...]

  24. [...] 1. Irregular or missed periods: One of the most common early menopause symptoms is having irregular or missed periods. As a general rule, women follow a 28-day menstrual cycle. [...]

  25. [...] those women who have irregular menstrual cycles and unpredictable ovulatory episodes may have inaccurate results. It is not when a woman had [...]

  26. [...] to get pregnant after miscarriage? Generally speaking, it’s a good idea to wait for about 2 to 3 menstrual cycles to go past after a miscarriage before trying to get [...]

  27. [...] to do when you suddenly found out one day that you are bleeding is not to panic. This is called menstruation that officially brings you to a new level that is called [...]

  28. [...] 1. Irregular or missed periods: One of the most common early menopause symptoms is having irregular or missed periods. As a general rule, women follow a 28-day menstrual cycle. [...]

  29. [...] Whether you are planning to have a pregnancy or not, you simply want to understand why during each month you experience some changes in your body, your mood and your preferences. It could be your hormones giving these signals as a result of your menstrual cycle. [...]

  30. [...] First thing to do is keep track of your menstrual cycle so you would know if the natural method will work for you as this is with the least side effects. [...]

  31. [...] First thing to do is keep track of your menstrual cycle so you would know if the natural method will work for you as this is with the least side effects. [...]