When thinking about types of contraception you should know that there are various different methods.

Some of them will prevent you from getting pregnant, while others also protect you against STDs.

Abstinence as a contraception type

This means that you voluntarily refrain from having sexual intercourse. This is the only way to be certain that you won’t get pregnant or that you won’t be affected by any kind of sexually transmitted disease. However you should consider that this means not having any kind of sexual intercourse.

Natural family planning

types-of-contraceptionThis is a more special kind of contraception. In this case there are no medications or devices used.

Actually the method relies on the functions of the body that are natural and on the calculation of ovulation and menstrual cycle.

The most important features include measuring the body temperature and observing the changes of the cervical mucus.

If you are using this one of the types of contraception it means that you will have to refrain from having sex for 7-10 days during your ovulation.

There are countless women using this method and during their ovulation they prefer to use another method to make sure that they won’t get pregnant.

Barrier methods

These contraception methods involve the use of chemical or physical barriers that are meant to prevent sperm from fertilizing the egg.

Some of these methods act by preventing the fertilized egg from getting implanted into the lining of the uterus.

Male condom

This is one of the most common used types of contraception. It actually is a tube made of plastic or latex that is placed on the penis. It should be put on the erect penis before penetration occurs. The advantage of the method is its availability and the fact that it is inexpensive.

Female condom

This method of contraception is something like the male condom. It is a pouch made of polyurethane with flexible rings at the ends. This usually is placed into the vagina before sexual intercourse. The pouch is meant to cover the vaginal canal, cervix and the immediate surroundings of the vagina.

Spermicides

Just as the name suggests in case of this one of the types of contraception, these are different kinds of chemicals that are meant to kill sperm. They are available in different forms, such as jelly, foam, vaginal suppositories, and foaming tablets. Although they are comfortable to use, they aren’t very efficient.

Diaphragm

If you would like to use this contraception method you should know that it is a dome made of soft rubber. This rubber is held by a flexible ring. It is filled with spermicidal jelly or cream. It needs to be inserted into the vagina over the cervix. It shouldn’t be placed inside more than 3 hours before intercourse.

Now you know more about the different types of contraception.
Read more at http://www.womenhealthzone.com/womens-reproductive-health/birth-control/types-of-contraception/